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Incident Tracker / Brazil

Apelacao Civel 0035599-44.2017.8.16.0014 (TJPR)

·Tribunal de Justica do Parana (monocratic decision)·BRDismissal

A judge of the Tribunal de Justica do Parana in Brazil refused to hear a consumer appeal whose brief relied on what the decision called creative jurisprudence produced by AI, including an unlocatable Santa Catarina precedent and an unverifiable headnote. The appeal was not admitted for lack of dialecticity and the state bar was notified for professional measures.

Court
Tribunal de Justica do Parana (monocratic decision)
Date
2026-07-22
Who used the AI
Lawyer
AI tool
Not identified in the record
Conduct
Appellant's counsel reproduced an unverifiable headnote (ementa) and cited a Santa Catarina precedent (ApCv 2003.001444-6) that could not be located and was likely invented, which the judge attributed to the use of AI producing 'creative jurisprudence'.
Outcome
Dismissal
Penalty
No monetary penalty recorded
Regulatory outcome
OAB/PR: Oficio sent to the Parana section of the Brazilian Bar for possible professional measures. No disposition on record. (2026-07-22)
Status
Verified against listed sources
Last checked
2026-09-03

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Cite this record

SafeLegalAI Global Legal AI Incident Tracker, “Apelacao Civel 0035599-44.2017.8.16.0014 (TJPR)”, safelegalai.com/tracker/tjpr-0035599-44 (accessed 2026-09-04). Data: CC BY 4.0.

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