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Courts on AI / Fabricated or misquoted citations

Joseph Guy v. AFGE

United States District Court for the Northern District of California · Federal district courts · CA · · No. 25-cv-03698-SI · order

On 2026-05-13, in Joseph Guy v. AFGE, the Northern District of California ordered the plaintiff to explain why sanctions should not issue for misquoting a discovery case. Counsel filed a motion using quotations that did not appear in the cited source and nonexistent or hallucinated authorities.

Disposition
The motion was denied and counsel was ordered to file a declaration explaining the fabricated case quotations.
Recorded conduct
Guy’s counsel attributed quotations to cases that did not contain them; opposing counsel identified hallucinated quotations and the court ordered counsel to file a declaration explaining the fabricated quotations. — outcome: warning; actor: lawyer
Canonical record
Incident tracker entry — verified outcome, regulator disposition and related rules

What the court wrote

Verbatim from the court's document (public domain). Ellipses mark omitted text; nothing is paraphrased.

...urces that do not stand for 7 the cited proposition. Dkt. No. 389 at 11 & n.3. Guy’s counsel did not explain these non-existent 8 misquotations in his reply brief filed with the Court. See Dkt. No. 392. When questioned by the 9 Court about these hallucinated quotations at the hearing, Guy’s counsel was unaware of them and 10 had no explanation for the errors. 11 12 CONCLUSION United States District Court 13 For the foregoing reasons and for good cause shown, the Court hereby DENIES the motion 14 to quash and for a protective o...

Authorities cited in the passage: Henson v. Turn · See United States v. Int’l Bus. Machines Corp., 83 F · Ariz. Yage Assembly v. Barr,No. CV-20-02373-PHX-ROS, 2024 WL 1011677, *2 (D. Ariz. Feb. 22, 2024) · Ariz. Yage Assembly v. Garland, No

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