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Courts on AI / Fabricated or misquoted citations

Guo v. Meade Motorcars, L.L.C.

Court of Appeals of Ohio, Sixth Appellate District · State appellate courts · OH · · 2026-Ohio-1930 · No. No. S-25-035 · opinion

On 2026-05-26, in Guo v. Meade Motorcars, L.L.C, Court of Appeals of Ohio, Sixth District imposed a $100 monetary sanction for the defective legal authorities. A self-represented appellant cited Davis v. Davis, 590 N.E.2d 1372 (Ohio Ct. App. 1990) even though the court found the authority did not exist.

Disposition
The court affirmed the orders vacating the foreign judgment and denying relief from a $100 sanction payable to Meade.
Recorded conduct
The pro se appellant cited and relied on five AI-hallucinated cases, then insisted the citations existed and blamed Deepseek. The appellate court affirmed the $100 sanction in favor of Meade. — outcome: costs order; actor: litigant in person; $100
Canonical record
Incident tracker entry — verified outcome, regulator disposition and related rules

What the court wrote

Verbatim from the court's document (public domain). Ellipses mark omitted text; nothing is paraphrased.

the mis-citations were merely the result of his use of the Chinese platform “Deepseek” ... In all respects, they appear to be the result of AI-generated hallucinations.

Authorities cited in the passage: He stated in his motion that Davis v. Davis

compiled by the SafeLegalAI editorial teammethodas of 2026-09-08v0.2.2coding CC BY 4.0JSON Hugging Face GitHub