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Courts on AI / Fabricated or misquoted citations

Cocco v. Palmieri

Superior Court of Pennsylvania · State supreme courts · PA · · 2026 WL 1506862 · No. No. 2429 EDA 2025 · opinion

On 2026-05-29, in Jaclyn Cocco v. Rosario Palmieri, Jr, Supreme Court of Pennsylvania affirmed and observed that an asserted parental-alienation authority could not be located. A self-represented appellant filed a petition using quotations that did not appear in the cited source, nonexistent or hallucinated authorities, and authorities used for propositions they did not support.

Disposition
The court affirmed the custody order and noted counterfeit authority in the pro se father’s brief without imposing a consequence.
Recorded conduct
The pro se father cited fake parental-alienation authority and cases that did not say what he claimed. The court affirmed and imposed no consequence for the citation issue. — outcome: noted, no consequence; actor: litigant in person
Canonical record
Incident tracker entry — verified outcome, regulator disposition and related rules

What the court wrote

Verbatim from the court's document (public domain). Ellipses mark omitted text; nothing is paraphrased.

it is impossible for this Court to determine if this counterfeit authority is the product of a chatbot, or if there is a more nefarious explanation for the misinformation.

Authorities cited in the passage: Court to Discover Bank v. Stucka, 33 A · Father cites to this Court's opinion in S.M. v. J.M., 811 A

compiled by the SafeLegalAI editorial teammethodas of 2026-09-08v0.2.2coding CC BY 4.0JSON Hugging Face GitHub