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Regulation Tracker / EU AI Act / Chapter III · Section 3

Article 24
Obligations of distributors

Chapter III — Classification rules for high-risk AI systems, Section 3 — Obligations of providers of high-risk AI systems. 6 distinct duties, powers or definitions are coded from this article, applying from 2027-12-02.

official text: EUR-Lex (consolidated 27 Jul 2026) · text © European Union (Decision 2011/833/EU) · coding CC BY 4.0 · data: obligations.json · Hugging Face · GitHub

The text

1. Before making a high-risk AI system available on the market, distributors shall verify that it bears the required CE marking, that it is accompanied by a copy of the EU declaration of conformity referred to in Article 47 and instructions for use, and that the provider and the importer of that system, as applicable, have complied with their respective obligations as laid down in Article 16, points (b) and (c) and Article 23(3).

2. Where a distributor considers or has reason to consider, on the basis of the information in its possession, that a high-risk AI system is not in conformity with the requirements set out in Section 2, it shall not make the high-risk AI system available on the market until the system has been brought into conformity with those requirements. Furthermore, where the high-risk AI system presents a risk within the meaning of Article 79(1), the distributor shall inform the provider or the importer of the system, as applicable, to that effect.

3. Distributors shall ensure that, while a high-risk AI system is under their responsibility, storage or transport conditions, where applicable, do not jeopardise the compliance of the system with the requirements set out in Section 2.

4. A distributor that considers or has reason to consider, on the basis of the information in its possession, a high-risk AI system which it has made available on the market not to be in conformity with the requirements set out in Section 2, shall take the corrective actions necessary to bring that system into conformity with those requirements, to withdraw it or recall it, or shall ensure that the provider, the importer or any relevant operator, as appropriate, takes those corrective actions. Where the high-risk AI system presents a risk within the meaning of Article 79(1), the distributor shall immediately inform the provider or importer of the system and the authorities competent for the high-risk AI system concerned, giving details, in particular, of the non-compliance and of any corrective actions taken.

5. Upon a reasoned request from a relevant competent authority, distributors of a high-risk AI system shall provide that authority with all the information and documentation regarding their actions pursuant to paragraphs 1 to 4 necessary to demonstrate the conformity of that system with the requirements set out in Section 2.

6. Distributors shall cooperate with the relevant competent authorities in any action those authorities take in relation to a high-risk AI system made available on the market by the distributors, in particular to reduce or mitigate the risk posed by it.

What it requires, coded

SafeLegalAI's reading of each duty in this article: who, what, from when, under which fine tier, and whether it reaches a firm, chambers, court or legal-AI vendor. Descriptive, not advice; the quoted words are the Regulation's.

  1. Art. 24(1)Conformity assessmentHigh-risk

    Before making a high-risk AI system available, distributors must verify CE marking, EU declaration, instructions and provider/importer compliance with specified identification and QMS obligations.

    "Before making a high-risk AI system available on the market, distributors shall verify that it bears the required CE marking, that it is accompanied by a copy of the EU declaration of conformity referred to in Article 47 and instructions for use, and that the provider and the importer of that system, as applicable, have complied with their respective obligations as laid down in Article 16, points (b) and (c) and"
    Who
    Distributor
    From
    (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI), Art. 1(40), amending Art. 113(c)(i): Art. 6(2)/Annex III high-risk)As enacted in 2024: (Art. 113 second subparagraph); deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI).Art. 111(2): high-risk AI systems placed on the market or put into service before 2026-08-02 are covered only if they are subject to significant design changes from that date; providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems intended for public authorities must take necessary steps to comply by 2030-08-02. Art. 113(c) separately applies Article 6(1) and corresponding obligations from 2027-08-02. Date deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (in force 27 July 2026); as enacted: 2026-08-02 (Art. 113 second subparagraph).
    Fine tier
    Art. 99(4)
    Legal practice
    Reaches legal-AI vendors or public bodies — Relevant to distributors or resellers of high-risk legal-AI systems.
    See
    Art. 47 · Art. 16(b) · Art. 16(c) · Art. 23(3) · Annex III point 8
  2. Art. 24(2)MonitoringHigh-risk

    Distributors that consider a high-risk AI system non-conforming with Section 2 must not make it available until conformed and must notify provider or importer if it presents risk.

    "Where a distributor considers or has reason to consider, on the basis of the information in its possession, that a high-risk AI system is not in conformity with the requirements set out in Section 2, it shall not make the high-risk AI system available on the market until the system has been brought into conformity with those requirements. Furthermore, where the high-risk AI system presents a risk within the"
    Who
    Distributor
    From
    (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI), Art. 1(40), amending Art. 113(c)(i): Art. 6(2)/Annex III high-risk)As enacted in 2024: (Art. 113 second subparagraph); deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI).Art. 111(2): high-risk AI systems placed on the market or put into service before 2026-08-02 are covered only if they are subject to significant design changes from that date; providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems intended for public authorities must take necessary steps to comply by 2030-08-02. Art. 113(c) separately applies Article 6(1) and corresponding obligations from 2027-08-02. Date deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (in force 27 July 2026); as enacted: 2026-08-02 (Art. 113 second subparagraph).
    Fine tier
    Art. 99(4)
    Legal practice
    Reaches legal-AI vendors or public bodies — Relevant to legal-AI distributors that identify non-conformity or risk.
    See
    Chapter III Section 2 · Art. 79(1) · Annex III point 8
  3. Art. 24(3)RequirementHigh-risk

    Distributors must ensure storage or transport conditions under their responsibility do not jeopardise system compliance with Section 2 requirements.

    "Distributors shall ensure that, while a high-risk AI system is under their responsibility, storage or transport conditions, where applicable, do not jeopardise the compliance of the system with the requirements set out in Section 2."
    Who
    Distributor
    From
    (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI), Art. 1(40), amending Art. 113(c)(i): Art. 6(2)/Annex III high-risk)As enacted in 2024: (Art. 113 second subparagraph); deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI).Art. 111(2): high-risk AI systems placed on the market or put into service before 2026-08-02 are covered only if they are subject to significant design changes from that date; providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems intended for public authorities must take necessary steps to comply by 2030-08-02. Art. 113(c) separately applies Article 6(1) and corresponding obligations from 2027-08-02. Date deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (in force 27 July 2026); as enacted: 2026-08-02 (Art. 113 second subparagraph).
    Fine tier
    Art. 99(4)
    Legal practice
    Institutional — Primarily supply-chain focused and indirect for legal practice.
    See
    Chapter III Section 2 · Annex III point 8
  4. Art. 24(4)MonitoringHigh-risk

    Distributors that consider a made-available high-risk AI system non-conforming must take or ensure corrective action, withdrawal or recall, and notify relevant operators and authorities if it presents risk.

    "A distributor that considers or has reason to consider, on the basis of the information in its possession, a high-risk AI system which it has made available on the market not to be in conformity with the requirements set out in Section 2, shall take the corrective actions necessary to bring that system into conformity with those requirements, to withdraw it or recall it, or shall ensure that the provider, the"
    Who
    Distributor
    From
    (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI), Art. 1(40), amending Art. 113(c)(i): Art. 6(2)/Annex III high-risk)As enacted in 2024: (Art. 113 second subparagraph); deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI).Art. 111(2): high-risk AI systems placed on the market or put into service before 2026-08-02 are covered only if they are subject to significant design changes from that date; providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems intended for public authorities must take necessary steps to comply by 2030-08-02. Art. 113(c) separately applies Article 6(1) and corresponding obligations from 2027-08-02. Date deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (in force 27 July 2026); as enacted: 2026-08-02 (Art. 113 second subparagraph).
    Fine tier
    Art. 99(4)
    Legal practice
    Reaches legal-AI vendors or public bodies — Relevant to distributors managing defective legal-AI systems already on the market.
    See
    Chapter III Section 2 · Art. 79(1) · Annex III point 8
  5. Art. 24(5)Cooperation with authoritiesHigh-risk

    Upon reasoned request, distributors must provide competent authorities all information and documentation about their Article 24 actions needed to demonstrate conformity.

    "Upon a reasoned request from a relevant competent authority, distributors of a high-risk AI system shall provide that authority with all the information and documentation regarding their actions pursuant to paragraphs 1 to 4 necessary to demonstrate the conformity of that system with the requirements set out in Section 2."
    Who
    Distributor
    From
    (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI), Art. 1(40), amending Art. 113(c)(i): Art. 6(2)/Annex III high-risk)As enacted in 2024: (Art. 113 second subparagraph); deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI).Art. 111(2): high-risk AI systems placed on the market or put into service before 2026-08-02 are covered only if they are subject to significant design changes from that date; providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems intended for public authorities must take necessary steps to comply by 2030-08-02. Art. 113(c) separately applies Article 6(1) and corresponding obligations from 2027-08-02. Date deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (in force 27 July 2026); as enacted: 2026-08-02 (Art. 113 second subparagraph).
    Fine tier
    Art. 99(4)
    Legal practice
    Reaches legal-AI vendors or public bodies — Relevant where authorities review a distributed legal-AI system.
    See
    Art. 24(1)-(4) · Annex III point 8
  6. Art. 24(6)Cooperation with authoritiesHigh-risk

    Distributors must cooperate with competent authorities in actions concerning high-risk AI systems they made available, especially risk reduction or mitigation.

    "Distributors shall cooperate with the relevant competent authorities in any action those authorities take in relation to a high-risk AI system made available on the market by the distributors, in particular to reduce or mitigate the risk posed by it."
    Who
    Distributor
    From
    (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI), Art. 1(40), amending Art. 113(c)(i): Art. 6(2)/Annex III high-risk)As enacted in 2024: (Art. 113 second subparagraph); deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI).Art. 111(2): high-risk AI systems placed on the market or put into service before 2026-08-02 are covered only if they are subject to significant design changes from that date; providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems intended for public authorities must take necessary steps to comply by 2030-08-02. Art. 113(c) separately applies Article 6(1) and corresponding obligations from 2027-08-02. Date deferred by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (in force 27 July 2026); as enacted: 2026-08-02 (Art. 113 second subparagraph).
    Fine tier
    Art. 99(4)
    Legal practice
    Reaches legal-AI vendors or public bodies — Relevant to distribution chains for legal-AI tools subject to authority action.
    See
    Annex III point 8

Cite

Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 24 (Obligations of distributors), as amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, consolidated text of 27 July 2026, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/2026-07-27/eng#art_24 — text © European Union; only the Official Journal is authentic. Coding: SafeLegalAI (published by Cognesio LLP), "EU AI Act, structured", safelegalai.com/regulation/eu-ai-act/article-24, accessed 2026-09-08, CC BY 4.0.