Incident Tracker / United States (state)
Simmons v. Islam
On 2026-05-21, in Simmons v. Shahidul Islam, Court of Appeals of Tennessee affirmed dismissal and rejected briefing that used apparent AI-hallucinated cases and an inaccurate Rule 19 argument. A self-represented appellant filed a motion using authorities used for propositions they did not support.
- Court
- Court of Appeals of Tennessee
- Date
- 2026-05-21
- Who used the AI
- Litigant in person
- AI tool
- Not identified in the record
- Conduct
- The pro se appellant’s brief cited cases that did not exist or did not address the propositions asserted and included text resembling AI output. The court affirmed and imposed no consequence for the citation issue.
- Outcome
- Noted, no consequence
- Penalty
- No monetary penalty recorded
- Regulatory outcome
- No separate regulatory disposition recorded
- Status
- Provisional — written by the court-decisions pipeline, awaiting the editor
- Last checked
- 2026-09-07
Primary sources for this incident
Related regulation records for this incident
No related regulation record has been linked to this incident yet.
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Cite this record
SafeLegalAI Global Legal AI Incident Tracker, “Simmons v. Islam”, safelegalai.com/tracker/simmons-v-shahidul-islam (accessed 2026-10-07). Data: CC BY 4.0.