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Dayal [2024] FedCFamC2F 1166

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In Australia's Federal Circuit and Family Court, a Victorian solicitor tendered four non-existent authorities generated by the AI tool in his LEAP practice software. Judge Humphreys referred him to the Victorian Legal Services Board and Commissioner, which in August 2025 barred him from practising as a principal and imposed two years of supervised practice.

Date of decision/order
2024-08-27
Court
Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2)
Jurisdiction
AUSTRALIA
AI tool
LEAP legal-practice-management AI research tool
Conduct
At a family-law property enforcement hearing, a Victorian solicitor tendered a list of four authorities that did not exist, generated by the AI tool in his practice-management software and never verified. He apologised, paid the other side's thrown-away costs, and Judge Humphreys referred his conduct to the regulator. (Underlying hearing: Handa & Mallick [2024] FedCFamC2F 957.)
Consequence
See outcome
Regulatory outcome
Victorian Legal Services Board and Commissioner (VLSB+C): On 19 August 2025 the VLSB+C varied the solicitor's practising certificate: he may no longer practise as a principal, cannot handle trust money or operate his own practice, may practise only as an employee solicitor, and must undertake two years of supervised practice with quarterly reporting. (2025-08-19)

Sources

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Cite this incident

SafeLegalAI Global Legal AI Incident Tracker, "Dayal [2024] FedCFamC2F 1166", safelegalai.com/tracker/dayal-fedcfamc2f-1166 (accessed 2026-07-16). Data: CC BY 4.0.